SQL Server 2012 Editions
SQL Server 2012 is obtainable in three main editions. All three editions have tighter alignment than their predecessors and were designed to meet the needs of almost any customer with an increased investment in business intelligence. Each edition comes in a 32-bit and 64-bit version. The main editions,
- Enterprise
edition
- Standard
edition
- Business
Intelligence edition
Enterprise Edition
The
Enterprise edition of SQL Server 2012 is the uppermost SKU; it is meant to meet
the highest demands of large-scale datacenters and data warehouse
solutions by providing mission-critical performance and availability for Tier 1 applications, the
ability to deploy private-cloud, highly virtualized environments, and large centralized or
external-facing business-intelligence solutions.
The Enterprise
edition features include the following:
Standard Edition
The
Standard edition is a data-management platform tailored toward departmental
databases and limited business-intelligence applications that are typically
appropriate for medium-class solutions, smaller organizations, or departmental solutions. It does not
include all the bells and whistles of the Enterprise and Business Intelligence editions; however, it
continues to offer best-in-class manageability and ease of use. Compared to the Enterprise and Business
Intelligence editions, the Standard edition supports up to 16 cores and includes the following:
Business Intelligence Edition
For the first time in the history of SQL Server, a Business Intelligence
edition is offered. The Business Intelligence edition offers organizations the full suite of
powerful BI capabilities such as scalable reporting and analytics, Power View, and PowerPivot. It is
tailored toward organizations trying to achieve corporate business intelligence and self-service
capabilities, but that do not require the full online transactional processing (OLTP) performance and scalability
found in the Enterprise edition of SQL Server 2012.
Here is a high-level list of what the new
Business Intelligence edition includes:
Above and beyond the three main editions discussed earlier, SQL
Server 2012 continues to deliver specialized editions for organizations that have a unique set of
requirements. Some examples include the following:
Developer Edition
The Developer edition includes
all of the features and functionality found in the
Enterprise edition; however, it is meant strictly for the purpose
of development, testing, and demonstration. Note that you can transition a SQL Server Developer
installation directly into production by upgrading it to SQL Server 2012 Enterprise without
reinstallation.
Web Edition
Available at a
much more affordable price than the Enterprise and Standard editions, SQL Server 2012 Web is focused on service providers hosting
Internet-facing web services environments. Unlike the Express edition, this edition doesn’t
have database size restrictions, it supports four processors, and supports up to 64 GB of memory.
SQL Server 2012 Web does not offer the same premium features found in Enterprise and
Standard editions, but it still remains the ideal platform for hosting websites and web
applications.
Express Edition
This free edition is the
best entry-level alternative for independent software
vendors, nonprofessional developers, and hobbyists building client
applications. Individuals learning about databases or learning how to build client
applications will find that this edition meets all their needs. This edition, in a nutshell, is limited to
one processor and 1 GB of memory, and it can have a maximum database size of 10 GB. Also,
Express is integrated with Microsoft Visual Studio.